The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that aims to limit global warming to below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5°C. It was adopted in 2015 by 196 parties (countries and the European Union) and signed by 190 parties. As of today, 189 parties have ratified the agreement.
The Paris Agreement is a significant step towards combating climate change and its devastating effects on the planet. It sets out a framework for countries to take action to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, adapt to the impacts of climate change, and provide financial support to developing countries to do the same.
Let`s take a look at which countries are currently under the Paris Agreement:
North America: The United States, Canada, and Mexico have all signed and ratified the Paris Agreement.
South America: Most countries in South America have ratified the agreement, including Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, and Venezuela.
Europe: All European Union member states have ratified the Paris Agreement, along with other European countries such as Norway, Switzerland, and Iceland.
Africa: Almost all African countries have ratified the agreement, including Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, Kenya, and Morocco.
Asia: Most Asian countries have ratified the Paris Agreement, including China, India, Japan, South Korea, and Indonesia.
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, and many small island states in the Pacific have ratified the agreement.
There are only a few countries that have not yet ratified the Paris Agreement. These countries include Iran, Iraq, Libya, Eritrea, Yemen, and Turkmenistan.
It`s important to note that while 189 countries have ratified the Paris Agreement, the level of ambition and action varies. Some countries have made significant progress in reducing their greenhouse gas emissions, while others have not yet taken significant steps towards meeting their targets.
In conclusion, the Paris Agreement is a global effort to address the urgent issue of climate change. With almost every country in the world signed on, it is a remarkable symbol of international cooperation. However, individual countries must continue to take action to meet their commitments and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.
